E Commerce And The Online Transaction Of Business Essay

Abstract This paper will explore electronic commerce, also known as e-commerce. Basic introduction of e-commerce will include breaking down the types of e-commerce, both in private and public sector, and provide examples. Two methods, strategies and SWOT analysis, to successful e-commerce will be explored as well as results, which will encompass vulnerabilities. Finally, a conclusion will entail a wrap-up discussion. Electronic commerce (e-commerce) encompasses more than just shopping sites, like Amazon; it’s the industry of buying and selling products or services using electronic means. More simply put, e-commerce is â€Å"the online transaction of business, featuring linked computer systems of the vendor, host, and buyer. Electronic transactions involve the transfer of ownership or rights to use a good or service. Most people are familiar with business-to-consumer electronic business (B2C). Common illustrations include Amazon.com, llbean.com, CompUSA.com, travelocity.com, and hotels.com.† (Export.gov) E-commerce can be broken into four basic categories. An example of Business to Business (B2B) is manufacturers selling to distributors, such as an automobile manufacturer. Business to Consumer (B2C) is probably the most known of the categories. Amazon is a superb example of B2C. Founded in 1994, Amazon is ranked #458 on the Fortune 500 list (Fortune.com) Consumer to Business (C2B) is where the consumer post service/requirement needed, and theShow MoreRelatedE Commerce Vs. Electronic Commerce1527 Words   |  7 Pagesto define the definition of E-commerce. For example, according to the Oxford Dictionary, E-commerce or electronic commerce is the commercial transaction that conducted electronically on the Internet. Some people define E-commerce as the processes of buying, selling, or exchanging products, services, and information by using the computer network technology such as the Internet. E-commerce does not only provide the function of buying and selling goods and services onl ine via digital mediums such asRead Morecustomer behaviour1489 Words   |  6 PagesAAP E-COM P 1st Introduction to E-Commerce What is Electronic Commerce? Commerce - The exchange of commodities, buying and selling, of products and services requiring transportation, from location to location is known as commerce. E-Commerce - From a communications perspective, e-commerce is the delivery of information, products/services or payments via telephone lines, Fax, computer networks or any other means. What is Electronic Commerce? From an online perspective, e-commerce providesRead MoreThe Evolution Of Commerce.1097 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The evolution of commerce Like human beings, business is also evolved over the time and is a never ending process. With all the advancements in the current day technologies, commerce is growing day by day. Commerce is all started with House hold economy, where people started hunting, agriculture and domestication of animals like cow, sheep etc. to feed their own families. Over the time, the number of family members increased and their needs. Own economy became insufficient for them toRead MoreE-Commerce: Its Development and Future Perspectives754 Words   |  3 PagesE-COMMERCE: ITS DEVELOPMENT AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES E-COMMERCE Manzoor and Amir defined E-commerce as the buying and selling of goods and services via electronic means such as the internet. The e-commerce is generally efficient due to its availability throughout where the buyers meet the sellers online. Some services rendered to customers via e-commerce service include: automated data collection systems, mobile commerce, supply chain managementRead MoreThe Importance of E-Commerce in Our Lives1061 Words   |  4 PagesWith rapid change of technology in social web, e-commerce is become one of important think in our life. E-commerce is the use of internet and the social web to do business, when focus on digitally enabled commercial transactions between among of firm and individuals involving information systems under the control of the firm it takes the form of e-business. Nowadays, e-commerce is gaining momentum and most of the things if not everything is getting digitally enabled. Therefore, it becomes very importantRead MoreResearch Journals o n One Way Anova Test785 Words   |  4 PagesE-Commerce Electronic commerce, commonly known as  e-commerce consists of the buying and selling of  products  or  services  over electronic systems such as the Internet and other  computer networks. Electronic commerce is generally considered to be the sales aspect of  e-business. It also consists of the exchange of data to facilitate the financingRead MoreE-commerce: Its Development and Future Prospective Essay659 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction Technological advancements have taken the world by storm. The daily chronicles have a different story to tell with every dawn of a new day about a technological invention and/or innovation. Doing business has become competitive more than ever. This phenomenon has created a business environment that follows the clichà ©, the survival of the fittest. It is in this spirit that businesses have adopted technology to survive and remain relevant in the dynamic consumer environment. This is especiallyRead MoreThe Effects Of E Commerce On Global Trade1524 Words   |  7 PagesThe effects of E-commerce in Global Trade Introduction E-commerce is a term describing a new and innovative more efficient way of doing business completely by use of the internet, to conduct trade dealings both on a national and global scale. E-commerce offers a different mode of performing trade throughout the world without the need for tangible contact between the buyer and seller. The new transaction mode of purchasing and supplying goods has become explosive in terms of efficiency, competitivenessRead MoreThe Social Impact of E-Commerce1176 Words   |  5 PagesUse of e-commerce has increased massively since it was first introduced to the general public. Nowadays customers like to do their shopping at their own comfort peacefully at home. E-commerce allows the customer to do this as products are displayed and described to the user before the purchase has been made. However this boost in e-commerce has affected the society both positively and negatively. Changing Customer Perspectives When it comes to making purchases online customers straight away thinkRead MoreE-Commerce: Pros and Cons of Taking the Clothing Store Online1535 Words   |  6 Pagesconduct business. Today, most businesses have come to the realization that to remain relevant in a highly competitive marketplace; they must fully exploit the opportunities presented by both technology and the Internet. In this text, I discuss a number of issues arising out of my resolve to engage in e-Commerce as the owner of a small clothing store along the Jersey Shore boardwalk. Pros and Cons of Taking the Clothing Store Online According to Schniederjans Cao (2002), e-Commerce is the exchange

The Morality Of Using Opioid Assisted Treatments For Cases...

POLICY MEMO #1 TO: Professor Sergio P. Dà ­az FROM: Zachary Clark (.2753) DATE: February 21, 2017 RE: The Morality of Using Opioid Assisted Treatments for Cases of Addiction ____________________________________________________________________________ Primum non nocere or ‘above all, do no harm’ is a latin phrase that is the basis for the majority of medical ethics (expand on that). The question of whether or not heroin-assisted treatment (HAT) or methadone-assisted treatment (MAT) for drug addiction is morally or ethically sound boils down to two key component, what exactly constitutes harm, and what moral view of addiction does one have. In the matter of what exactly constitutes harm, a particular treatment that cares for an†¦show more content†¦The initial reports from 2008 indicated: a 27% improvement in health scores, a 70% reduction in illicit heroin use, and close to a 50% reduction in other illegal activity (cite). I believe that addiction is a chronic disease of the mind and like most chronic diseases, it requires constant management care, prevention. Acknowledging that addiction is a disease will not only help contribute to increased care, management, and prevention but it will also help decrease some of the stigmas that surround opioid addiction as well, which in turn would increase access to more affordable means of addiction treatment. A deontologist would argue that constant care for those suffering from chronic diseases is constant care and treatment because it is the morally right thing to do. For example, one would argue that the morally right thing to do for someone diagnosed with cancer is to provide scrupulous care and treatment to the patient from their chemotherapy dosage and schedule all the way down to their diet. It is because of how I view addiction that I believe that Heroin and Methadone Assisted Treatments should be widely used to help ease the pain of those suffering f rom addiction, Thus I align myself with the deontological point of view. On the other end of theShow MoreRelatedThe Methadone Train And Medication Assisted Treatment1550 Words   |  7 Pagessubstance abuse treatment revealed that methadone was fourth for risk of abuse out of 11 opiate based prescription drugs. Worse, after adjustment for prescriptions, methadone advanced to the number one position for abused compounds. Even more startling was a simple random population sample, surveyed by telephone, which reported methadone as the second most used drug. However, Butler et al. cite a major limitation in that the data examined came from subjects who had entered treatment for substance

The Snow Storm Essay Example For Students

The Snow Storm Essay The winter of 2014 was quiet an experience for me, especially when January the 29th hit. Mostly, because me and one of my friends was one of the thousands of people stranded on the interstate miles from home and no way to get to my fathers place of work. First off, I was at home January the 28th and we had just got the news that it was probably going to snow the next day. So I and my family carried on as normal because we did not figure things would get that bad. But unfortunately my diabetic father had to work nights that night, so he went on to work as normal. His work carries him all the way to Alabaster in Shelby County. Later, the next morning I woke up and turned on the news an seen the whole state of Alabama pretty much paralyzed by this winter storm. I had also noticed I had some missed calls and a text message from my father telling me he did not have his insulin and another to stay off the roads. So I called him and asked him if he could make it home or to the hospital nearby. Which he could not because the plants roads were frozen due to the abundance of water that runs through it. So to avoid an argument I took it upon myself to take him his insulin along with some food and other supplies for the people there. One of my good friends and I loaded my truck down with supplies a cooler of drinks, some propane heaters, blankets pillows, and some MRE’s. After we finished that we hit the road. We started off heading down 145 and taking some back roads till we got to the Shelby airport exit. We had to get off there because the roads had started to get to rough so we tried our luck with the interstate which run out really quick. After we got off the exit we made it about 300 yards and were stuck. Me and my buddy was stranded with the other thousands of people, but at least we did not have far to go. Granted that, we got stuck we decided to just go ahead and walk the rest of the way. So we grabbed our gear and started walking. This was the worst part of the whole trip. Not because of the walk, but because we were so abundantly supplied. The other people were not prepared so they were harassing us for what we had, and we had to keep telling them no and to leave us alone. Then a couple come up to us carrying there two year old granddaughter with them. So we allowed them to come along with us because at this point we did not have but about two miles left to go. So for the next hour and a half we walked until we reached my fathers work. We were so happy when we got there. They were to because of the stuff we had brought. Me and my friend had single handedly brought the much needed supplies to my fathers work but most importantly his insulin with the last minute help from the three strangers. At last, we were finally done, we had walked a little over eight miles to get to my fathers work and we were exhausted. We all spent the next forty-eight hours completely content and problem free except for the urgency to get back to our vehicles and homes. For my friend and me we felt proud because we had completed a journey which was a life experience that neither of us will ever forget.

The Han Dynasty Methods

Introduction While analyzing the methods the Han Dynasty used, in order to protect China from nomadic tribes, some basic points on the Han period must be considered.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Han Dynasty Methods specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More First of all, it is necessary to point out that the Han period is recognized to be one of the most important eras in Han Chinese history. Nomadic Mongol and Turkic tribes were considered to be the biggest threat to the Han Empire; for this reason, the Han times are associated with chaos and social fragmentation. Thus, it should be noted that nomadic tribesmen established numerous petty kingdoms on the territory of the northern China. They started large-scale ethnic migration, and soon joined the indigenous population. This fact seems to be of particular concern, as representatives of a wide range of nomadic groups lost their ethnic independence when became a part of the Chinese. Close interactions between the indigenous population and nomadic tribes were based on constant conflicts. Due to the interactions the Huns, the Xianbei, the Tibetans, etc. lost their cultural identity. Most of nomadic groups disappeared from the history of China because of their disintegration. The emperor Wu-ti vs. the Xiongnu Generally, it should be pointed out that in times of the Western Han period, China’s strongest enemy was a nomadic tribe the Xiongnu.Advertising Looking for essay on asian? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Unfortunately, the Great Wall constructed by the Chinese, in order to protect their land from a Turkish-speaking nomadic tribe’s invasions was not strong enough to help people in the border. That is why the basic strategies the emperor Wu-ti decided to rely on involved defense and trade. Despite the fact that nomadic groups started to settle the territory of the northern China without a strong military support, the Chinese had no opportunity to protect themselves. The emperor Wu-ti tried to unite his military forces with the Yuezhi – people who were turned out of their own territory by the Xiongnu – the most aggressive representatives of nomadic population. However, his attempts to enter into an alliance with the Yuezhi failed. Thus, one is to keep in mind that the Yuezhi decided to abandon their nomadic life and become civilized nation. People who were driven out by the Xiongnu had no desire to revenge on their offenders. It was a military commander Zhang Qian whom the emperor sent on the mission. Despite the fact that Qian’s attempts to enter into an alliance failed, the commander depicted in detail the use of the so-called Celestial horses much larger than the ponies the Xiongnu possessed. For this reason, the Chinese supposed that they could stop the raiders using horses capable of carrying armor-clad fighters (â€Å"Civili zation† par. 1). In times of the Han Dynasty, the inhabitants of China possessed small horses inappropriate for carrying soldiers into battle.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Han Dynasty Methods specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More As far as the Han Emperor Wu-ti heard about a new kind of large and strong horses named Celestial Horses from his military commander, he decided to forward his warriors to the king of Fergana. However, it should be noted that the king did not agree to take gold coins and help the emperor. Later, Wu-ti’s warriors came to Fergana again and occupied the capital. The Han Emperor obtained more than 3,000 Celestial horses. Thus, â€Å"The importation of these horses became a high priority to strengthen the Han military, and their successful implementation against the Xiongnu played an important role in the transfer of the western regions of China from Xiongnu to Han controlâ⠂¬  (â€Å"The Han Empire† par. 3). A scientific overview: commercial policy Generally, in times of the Western Han period, Chinese policies in relation to nomadic tribes were rather peaceful. Thus, the authorities concluded numerous agreements with invaders and provided them with agricultural products. At that period, one of the most effective methods the Chinese used to protect themselves was commercial policy. Farming as one of the strategic methods Numerous investigations showed that farming was also one of the strategic methods the Chinese used to protect themselves. Plant, dogs and pigs domestication played an important role in restraining nomadic tribes; although, the intensification of agriculture seemed to improve the strained circumstances the Chinese lived within.Advertising Looking for essay on asian? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For instance, there is an opinion that people’s social stratification in China started with domestication. Chinese policies fluctuated between peaceful and belligerent approaches to nomadic groups. Adopting a sedentary lifestyle can be also regarded as one of the ways the government had to follow to resolve the problem of rule within ethnic nomadic tribes which were a part of heterogeneous population in the northern China. Sinicization or Chinese customs development allowed to control invaders. The importance of the ecological context There are not only certain distinctions in political, economic and social organization of both societies – the Chinese and nomadic groups, which give us an opportunity to understand the peculiarities of their interactions. The so-called ecological context cannot be ignored, as ecological conditions determined economic relations between the indigenous population and nomadic tribes. Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, and Xinjiang were the major are as, which formed the northern frontier in China. Another widespread method, the Chinese used to protect themselves was a flight. When the northern territory of China was overrun by nomadic tribes, people often escaped to the south, as â€Å"southern China was a region of lakes and rivers, with a warm humid climate that supported wet rice agriculture and was inhospitable to mounted cavalry† (Trey Eng 20). North China was recognized to be an important area in times of the Han period. Thus, keeping in mind that the ecological zones of Manchuria were physically isolated, one can conclude that this part of China was vulnerable for nomadic tribes’ attacks. For instance, the western steppe of Liaoxi, which also belonged to Manchuria, was placed not far from agricultural regions the Chinese possessed; so, this area was of particular concern for nomadic tribes. The biggest ecological zone between Korea and Siberia was mostly appropriate for hunters; so, a wide range of nomadic groups was also interested in the part of Manchuria. It should be noted that the primary reason of nomadic tribes’ attacks was Manchuria’s mixed environment. Nomadic tribes carried out a raid on the parts of the northern China and established mixed agricultural economies. Nomads were also interested in Inner Mongolia. As far as the area of north China provided nomads with access to Chinese commodities, it becomes evident that the zone was one of constant tension. The viewpoints on the interactions between the Chinese and nomadic tribes seem to be rather ambiguous. On the one hand, the importance of agriculture cannot be ignored, as the practice of farming can be regarded as one of the primary reasons of Chinese social stratification. Nomadic tribal organization seems to be inconsistent with the activity of growing crops and centralized bureaucratic government. For this reason, constant political and military problems China experienced can be probably explained by nomad s’ different social organization. The strategies of voluntary donations and marriage treaties Generally, Jacqueline Trey Eng is of the opinion that the strategies the Chinese used to deal with nomads depended upon new rulers’ ideological thoughts. There were not only ecological, but also political and economic conceptions, which determined the relations between the Chinese and nomadic tribes. Ethnic majorities regarded new polities as well as political conceptions as barbarian; so, representatives of various nomadic groups had an opportunity to intrude on the areas of the northern China. Taking into account the fact that each government was deeply interested in fortifications along the borders of the northern areas, the reasons of conflicts seem to be obvious. When dynasties had no opportunity to deal with nomads, the only way to avoid conflict was to pay expensive tributes. This strategy is explained by some historians as an act of a voluntary donation. To maintain pe ace, the rulers also relied on the strategy of the so-called marriage treaties. In other words, one can conclude that various forms of interactions between China’s rulers and powerful nomadic tribes were formed on the basis of ecological, economical and sociopolitical conditions. Culturally-based perception of the world and the five-zone theory Culturally-based perception of the world is considered to be one more important point, which should be analyzed in detail. Generally, China realized that there were other civilized countries all over the world; however, in times of the Han period, the Chinese stayed sinocentric in the politico-cultural sense. Such attitude determined how the dynasty managed their interactions. Some of the historians say that the so-called five-zone theory can be used to explain internal and external interactions the dynasty managed. Thus, the key area was mostly associated with the royal domain. It was the first or the central area. According to the th eory, nomadic tribes were placed on the controlled area or the fourth and fifth zones. The analysis of the inner and outer areas gives us an opportunity to trace back the basic conceptions of the Chinese world order. Furthermore, the above-mentioned dichotomy or â€Å"the scheme not only identified foreigners based on geographic distance, but also differentiated those foreigners who were either allies, or at least assimilated, from those who were hostile† (Trey Eng 35). Conclusion The strategies the Chinese used to deal with nomads were of wide range. For instance, when the Chinese were unable to deal with barbarian tribes, they relied on peaceful techniques. Nomads were given agricultural and farming products. Sometimes peaceful strategies were replaced by belligerent practices. While analyzing the strained circumstances the Chinese lived within, one can also notice that the strategy of escape was rather widespread among those who were exposed to attack. Keeping in mind the policies and motivations of the rulers, it becomes evident that each government negotiated their relations with nomadic tribes in their own way. There were ecological, economical, sociopolitical and cultural conditions, which determined the strategies of interaction between the Chinese and the aggressors. The social organization of nomadic tribes as well as nomads’ proximity to agriculturists also shaped the relations between civilized and barbarian populations. Works Cited â€Å"Civilization.† Sjsu.edu. 2000. Web. â€Å"The Han Empire.† Washington.edu. n.d. Web. http://depts.washington.edu/silkroad/exhibit/han/han.html. Trey Eng, Jacqueline. â€Å"Nomadic Pastoralists and the Chinese Empire: A Bioarchaeological Study of China’s Northern Frontier.† University of California. 2007. Web. http://homepages.wmich.edu/~jzy8882/docs/JackieEngDiss_sub_final.pdf. This essay on The Han Dynasty Methods was written and submitted by user Johnny Harris to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. 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